.
solution for
is
with
so
,
.
.
On first excited state, you have:
and
This gives eigenvalues:
. So eigenstates are
.
If symmetry under x,y interchange then diagonal basis is
.
Parity (interchange of x,-x), then parity of perturbation splits parity odd systems.
diagonal in parity eigenstates. Ex:
goes to
parity odd or
for
parity even.