We
need to find a way to relate a 2D image to a 3D model
Thats
where texture coordinates come in
A texture coordinate is a 2D coordinate (s,t) which maps to a
location on a texture map
Generally
the texture coordinates are over the interval [0,1]
Assign
a texture coordinate to each vertex
The texture coordinate is applied using some function which
relates a spot on the texture with a vertex on the 3D model