This page is undergoing major construction, most links are currently broken. They will be fixed ...


Topic Comment PDF
Foundations Computability, Logic, Sets. Ch1-5
Computation    
Turing Machines Universality and undecidability. 6up  pdf
(Primitive) Recursive Functions Closure properties, bounded search, coding, Ackermann function. 6up  pdf
LOOP Programs Comparison to prec functions, levels 0, 1, 2. 6up  pdf
Completeness Turing, many-one, one-one reductions, degrees. 6up  pdf
Arithmetical Hierarchy Projections and complements, definability theory. 6up  pdf
Deterministic Complexity Tractable problems, deterministic complexity classes. 6up  pdf
Nondeterministic Complexity NP, projections, examples. 6up  pdf
Hardness Polynomial time reductions, hard and complete problems. 6up  pdf
Kolmogorov Complexity Program size complexity, incompressibility, Omega. 6up  pdf
Physics and Computation Landauer, reversible computation, entropy, physical computation. 6up  pdf
Finite State Machines    
Deterministic Machines Scan algorithms, accessibility and minimality. 6up  pdf
Nondeterministic Machines Deterministic simulation, pattern matching. 6up  pdf
Minimization Quotients and covers. 6up  pdf
Minimization algorithms. 6up  pdf
Pattern Matching Matching strings. 6up  pdf
General pattern matching. 6up  pdf
 
Logic
Formal Systems Motivation, axioms, derivations, Frege's system. 6up  pdf
Propositional Logic Boolean functions, circuits, propositional logic. 6up  pdf
Algorithms for propositional logic, DPLL. 6up  pdf
Equational Logic Equational reasoning, Birkhoff's theorem, Boolean algebras. 6up  pdf
Predicate Logic I Predicate calculus, structures, interpretations. 6up  pdf
Predicate Logic II Semantics, completeness, compactness, incompleteness. 6up  pdf
Model Checking Verification, Kripke structures, CTL, LTL. 6up  pdf
Sets
Set Theory Sets, Cantor, Frege, Zermelo-Fraenkel 6up  pdf
Three Theorems Cardinality, three theorems. 6up  pdf
Ordinals Ordinals, well-orderings, transfinite induction. 6up  pdf
Relations and Functions
Relations Cartesian products, relations, properties. 6up  pdf
Algorithms for Relations Closures, equivalence relations. 6up  pdf
Functions Functions, functionals, iteration. 6up  pdf
  Hash functions, universal hashing, perfect hashing. pdf
Induction
Induction IND, LEP, well-orders, recursive datatypes, recursive functions 6up  pdf
Iteration Orbits and fixed points, Collatz, Ducci, Floyd's trick, Knaster-Tarski 6up  pdf
Combinatorics
Basic Combinatorics Combinations, permutations, binomials, occupancy, inclusion/exclusion. 6up  pdf
Fibonacci Recurrence equations, Fibonacci numbers. 6up  pdf
Moebius Necklaces, bracelets, Lyndon words, Moebius inversion. 6up  pdf
Actions and Counting Group actions, Burnside, Polya-Redfield. 6up  pdf
Enumerations Semigroup actions, enumeration, ranking, unranking. 6up  pdf
Randomness Pseudo-randomness, physics, practical RNGs. 6up  pdf
  Shortest paths, Dijkstra, Floyd-Warshall, Bellman-Ford. pdf
  Strongly connected components, biconnected components. pdf
Algebra
Modular Arithmetic Euclidean algorithm, Chinese remainder theorem, RSA. 6up  pdf
Groups Subgroups, Lagrange's theorem, Cayley's theorem. 6up  pdf
Polynomials Evaluation, interpolation, roots. 6up  pdf
Finite Fields Irreducible polynomials, primitive elements. 6up  pdf
FF Applications GPS, Sigma Automata. 6up  pdf
Cryptography Permutation codes, one-time pads, RSA. 6up  pdf
  Primality testing, Pratt, Solovay-Strassen. pdf
Cellular Automata and FSRs
Feedback Shift Register GPS, Fibonacci, Galois feedback shift registers. 6up  pdf
Cellular Automata One- and two-dimensional cellular automata, orbits. 6up  pdf
CA and FSMs CA and regular languages. 6up  pdf
CA and Algebra Patterns and generating functions. 6up  pdf
CA and Computation Computation on CA, universal CA. 6up  pdf
Reversibility Reversible CA, Hedlund, decision algorithms. 6up  pdf
Miscellany
Ehrenfeucht-Mycielsky Non-learning, disjunctiveness, balance. 6up  pdf
Sigma Automata Additive cellular automata, Fibonacci polynomials. 6up  pdf