A Follow-the-Leader Approach to Serpentine Robot Motion Planning
Howie Choset
Serpentine robots offer advantages over
traditional mobile robots and robot arms because they have enhanced
flexibility and reachability, especially in convoluted environments.
These robots are well suited to inspect large space-fairing truss
structures such as the future space station and can also be used to
inspect the Space Shuttle cargo bay before launch. Serpentine
mechanisms offer unique capabilities on Earth to applications such as
bridge inspection, search and rescue, surface coating, and minimally
invasive surgery.
The work, described in this paper, will exploit a geometric structure,
termed a roadmap, to guide the motions of a serpentine robot in highly
convoluted spaces. This approach offers advantages over previous work
with serpentine robots because it provides a general mathematical
structure that is not mechanism specific, thereby having applications
to a large class of problems.