This speech titled 2007.10.11.speech_making_americas_schools_work originally had 3482 tokens. In its cue-lag representation, it has 141 cue terms and an average lag of 21.6. You can see the original speech or the tokenized/stemmed speech with overlaying cue-lags.
The table below shows the cue-lag representation of the speech. For each cue term, it also displays the posterior distributions over ideology.
| # | Cue term | Lag before term | Posterior distribution | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Restart | ∑Left | Center | ∑Right | |||||
| 1 | american_feel | 59 | ✓ | 0.0364 | 0.421 | 0.542 | ||
| ✗ | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||
| 2 | safe_haven | 15 | ✓ | 0.000398 | 0.00438 | 0.0894 | ||
| ✗ | 0.00637 | 0.38 | 0.519 | |||||
| 3 | nation_attent | 8 | ✓ | 0.00119 | 0.036 | 0.00955 | ||
| ✗ | 0.00577 | 0.384 | 0.563 | |||||
| 4 | __NUM___level | 12 | ✓ | 0.00119 | 0.0308 | 0.00517 | ||
| ✗ | 0.00259 | 0.42 | 0.54 | |||||
| 5 | higher_educ | 3 | ✓ | 0.000398 | 0.0125 | 0.00119 | ||
| ✗ | 0.000597 | 0.45 | 0.535 | |||||
| 6 | background_check | 28 | ✓ | 0.00498 | 0.00816 | 0.0145 | ||
| ✗ | 0.000995 | 0.455 | 0.516 | |||||
| 7 | mental_ill | 25 | ✓ | 0.0139 | 0.0249 | 0.00378 | ||
| ✗ | 0.00498 | 0.456 | 0.496 | |||||
| 8 | educ_system | 13 | ✓ | 0.0665 | 0.00318 | 0.00159 | ||
| ✗ | 0.0187 | 0.454 | 0.457 | |||||
| 9 | high_school | 28 | ✓ | 0.00498 | 0.0864 | 0.00119 | ||
| ✗ | 0.0659 | 0.453 | 0.389 | |||||
| 10 | young_peopl | 5 | ✓ | 0.0103 | 0.00697 | 0.129 | ||
| ✗ | 0.0699 | 0.525 | 0.259 | |||||
| 11 | georg_bush | 46 | ✓ | 0.488 | 0.00179 | 0.24 | ||
| ✗ | 0.0619 | 0.0905 | 0.118 | |||||
| 12 | global_warm | 43 | ✓ | 0.477 | 0.0133 | 0.000199 | ||
| ✗ | 0.442 | 0.0645 | 0.00239 | |||||
| 13 | fiscal_respons | 9 | ✓ | 0.0308 | 0.101 | 0.00995 | ||
| ✗ | 0.777 | 0.0788 | 0.00159 | |||||
| 14 | bush_administr | 9 | ✓ | 0.041 | 0.21 | 0.0273 | ||
| ✗ | 0.534 | 0.18 | 0.00876 | |||||
| 15 | ownership_societi | 12 | ✓ | 0.00637 | 0.116 | 0.00796 | ||
| ✗ | 0.456 | 0.387 | 0.0273 | |||||
| 16 | colleg_graduat | 19 | ✓ | 0.00478 | 0.199 | 0.0139 | ||
| ✗ | 0.262 | 0.5 | 0.0211 | |||||
| 17 | nation_histori | 39 | ✓ | 0.0177 | 0.00935 | 0.0911 | ||
| ✗ | 0.239 | 0.61 | 0.0322 | |||||
| 18 | young_peopl | 45 | ✓ | 0.0147 | 0.00776 | 0.156 | ||
| ✗ | 0.232 | 0.481 | 0.109 | |||||
| 19 | public_school_system | 43 | ✓ | 0.0659 | 0.00498 | 0.222 | ||
| ✗ | 0.236 | 0.229 | 0.243 | |||||
| 20 | democrat_oppon | 25 | ✓ | 0.111 | 0.000398 | 0.341 | ||
| ✗ | 0.288 | 0.0105 | 0.249 | |||||
| 21 | georg_bush | 6 | ✓ | 0.0175 | 0 | 0.0153 | ||
| ✗ | 0.393 | 0.00398 | 0.57 | |||||
| 22 | iraq_war | 12 | ✓ | 0.05 | 0.000796 | 0.0223 | ||
| ✗ | 0.402 | 0.00219 | 0.523 | |||||
| 23 | patriot_act | 3 | ✓ | 0.00299 | 0 | 0.0997 | ||
| ✗ | 0.357 | 0.00219 | 0.538 | |||||
| 24 | child_left | 7 | ✓ | 0.00279 | 0.000398 | 0.159 | ||
| ✗ | 0.215 | 0.000995 | 0.622 | |||||
| 25 | hillari_clinton | 21 | ✓ | 0.00577 | 0 | 0.173 | ||
| ✗ | 0.0806 | 0 | 0.741 | |||||
| 26 | child_left | 11 | ✓ | 0.00398 | 0.000398 | 0.0271 | ||
| ✗ | 0.0816 | 0 | 0.887 | |||||
| 27 | senat_clinton | 25 | ✓ | 0.0249 | 0 | 0.1 | ||
| ✗ | 0.0517 | 0 | 0.823 | |||||
| 28 | good_teacher | 41 | ✓ | 0.165 | 0.0486 | 0.073 | ||
| ✗ | 0.0657 | 0 | 0.647 | |||||
| 29 | nation_averag | 41 | ✓ | 0.0189 | 0.00438 | 0.036 | ||
| ✗ | 0.225 | 0.0462 | 0.669 | |||||
| 30 | scienc_teacher | 65 | ✓ | 0.0147 | 0.00259 | 0.0762 | ||
| ✗ | 0.23 | 0.0454 | 0.631 | |||||
| 31 | world_leader | 39 | ✓ | 0.0589 | 0.000597 | 0.223 | ||
| ✗ | 0.0498 | 0.0151 | 0.653 | |||||
| 32 | make_america | 13 | ✓ | 0.0155 | 0.000398 | 0.0806 | ||
| ✗ | 0.0304 | 0.0127 | 0.86 | |||||
| 33 | fifteen_year | 11 | ✓ | 0.0151 | 0.000597 | 0.00458 | ||
| ✗ | 0.0392 | 0.0103 | 0.93 | |||||
| 34 | develop_nation | 15 | ✓ | 0.0595 | 0 | 0.0103 | ||
| ✗ | 0.0492 | 0.000398 | 0.881 | |||||
| 35 | gold_standard | 1 | ✓ | 0.000995 | 0 | 0.00697 | ||
| ✗ | 0.1 | 0.000398 | 0.891 | |||||
| 36 | child_left | 44 | ✓ | 0.00119 | 0 | 0.114 | ||
| ✗ | 0.00219 | 0 | 0.883 | |||||
| 37 | public_educ | 31 | ✓ | 0 | 0 | 0.0119 | ||
| ✗ | 0 | 0 | 0.988 | |||||
| 38 | public_school | 11 | ✓ | 0 | 0 | 0.000796 | ||
| ✗ | 0 | 0 | 0.999 | |||||
| 39 | charter_school | 29 | ✓ | 0 | 0 | 0.00219 | ||
| ✗ | 0 | 0 | 0.998 | |||||
| 40 | school_choic | 16 | ✓ | 0 | 0 | 0.000597 | ||
| ✗ | 0 | 0 | 0.999 | |||||
| 41 | charter_school | 1 | ✓ | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| ✗ | 0 | 0 | 1 | |||||
| 42 | public_school_system | 12 | ✓ | 0 | 0.00259 | 0.00179 | ||
| ✗ | 0 | 0 | 0.996 | |||||
| 43 | head_start | 35 | ✓ | 0.000199 | 0 | 0.00179 | ||
| ✗ | 0 | 0.00259 | 0.995 | |||||
| 44 | earli_educ | 18 | ✓ | 0.0374 | 0.0372 | 0.00657 | ||
| ✗ | 0 | 0.00259 | 0.916 | |||||
| 45 | evid_show | 18 | ✓ | 0.0225 | 0.0448 | 0.0175 | ||
| ✗ | 0.0306 | 0.0398 | 0.845 | |||||
| 46 | wedlock_birth | 36 | ✓ | 0.00935 | 0.156 | 0.00617 | ||
| ✗ | 0.0149 | 0.0844 | 0.729 | |||||
| 47 | high_school | 31 | ✓ | 0.0195 | 0.721 | 0 | ||
| ✗ | 0.00398 | 0.237 | 0.0183 | |||||
| 48 | school_graduat | 0 | ✓ | 0.00378 | 0.0145 | 0 | ||
| ✗ | 0.0235 | 0.958 | 0 | |||||
| 49 | graduat_rate | 0 | ✓ | 0.00119 | 0.000398 | 0 | ||
| ✗ | 0.0277 | 0.971 | 0.000199 | |||||
| 50 | high_school | 14 | ✓ | 0.0109 | 0.00498 | 0 | ||
| ✗ | 0.0297 | 0.954 | 0 | |||||
| 51 | minor_student | 1 | ✓ | 0.00517 | 0.000796 | 0 | ||
| ✗ | 0.0418 | 0.952 | 0 | |||||
| 52 | african_american | 10 | ✓ | 0.00119 | 0.00239 | 0 | ||
| ✗ | 0.0468 | 0.95 | 0 | |||||
| 53 | billion_dollar | 16 | ✓ | 0.00199 | 0.00318 | 0.000199 | ||
| ✗ | 0.0478 | 0.947 | 0 | |||||
| 54 | high_school | 25 | ✓ | 0.000398 | 0.00557 | 0 | ||
| ✗ | 0.0494 | 0.945 | 0 | |||||
| 55 | __NUM___billion | 5 | ✓ | 0.000199 | 0.00159 | 0 | ||
| ✗ | 0.0496 | 0.949 | 0 | |||||
| 56 | billion_dollar | 0 | ✓ | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| ✗ | 0.0498 | 0.95 | 0 | |||||
| 57 | tax_revenu | 5 | ✓ | 0.000199 | 0.00159 | 0.000199 | ||
| ✗ | 0.0498 | 0.948 | 0 | |||||
| 58 | minor_student | 8 | ✓ | 0 | 0.00259 | 0.000199 | ||
| ✗ | 0.0498 | 0.947 | 0.000199 | |||||
| 59 | creat___NUM__ | 51 | ✓ | 0.0903 | 0.0119 | 0.00716 | ||
| ✗ | 0.0496 | 0.84 | 0.000796 | |||||
| 60 | __NUM___million | 122 | ✓ | 0.00736 | 0.108 | 0.0708 | ||
| ✗ | 0.00517 | 0.807 | 0.00139 | |||||
| 61 | million_dollar | 0 | ✓ | 0 | 0.000199 | 0.00338 | ||
| ✗ | 0.0125 | 0.91 | 0.0738 | |||||
| 62 | educ_program | 6 | ✓ | 0.000597 | 0.000199 | 0.665 | ||
| ✗ | 0.00557 | 0.196 | 0.132 | |||||
| 63 | make_art | 19 | ✓ | 0.000796 | 0.000597 | 0.00617 | ||
| ✗ | 0.00517 | 0.19 | 0.797 | |||||
| 64 | feder_govern | 28 | ✓ | 0.000995 | 0.000796 | 0.00736 | ||
| ✗ | 0.00577 | 0.184 | 0.801 | |||||
| 65 | high_school | 38 | ✓ | 0 | 0.00418 | 0.0103 | ||
| ✗ | 0 | 0.181 | 0.805 | |||||
| 66 | higher_educ | 36 | ✓ | 0 | 0.00139 | 0.00279 | ||
| ✗ | 0 | 0.183 | 0.813 | |||||
| 67 | high_school | 9 | ✓ | 0 | 0 | 0.000796 | ||
| ✗ | 0 | 0.183 | 0.816 | |||||
| 68 | class_size | 56 | ✓ | 0.00498 | 0.00279 | 0.0195 | ||
| ✗ | 0 | 0.166 | 0.806 | |||||
| 69 | essenti_part | 32 | ✓ | 0.00557 | 0.00119 | 0.0115 | ||
| ✗ | 0.00398 | 0.158 | 0.82 | |||||
| 70 | bring_back | 38 | ✓ | 0.00896 | 0.00179 | 0.0239 | ||
| ✗ | 0.00716 | 0.139 | 0.819 | |||||
| 71 | junk_food | 12 | ✓ | 0.00119 | 0.000199 | 0.00378 | ||
| ✗ | 0.0155 | 0.139 | 0.841 | |||||
| 72 | health_clinic | 29 | ✓ | 0.0312 | 0.0949 | 0.0675 | ||
| ✗ | 0.0133 | 0.137 | 0.656 | |||||
| 73 | execut_order | 68 | ✓ | 0.0625 | 0.287 | 0.203 | ||
| ✗ | 0.0149 | 0.226 | 0.206 | |||||
| 74 | feder_employe | 4 | ✓ | 0.00199 | 0.00836 | 0.00637 | ||
| ✗ | 0.075 | 0.511 | 0.397 | |||||
| 75 | public_sector | 28 | ✓ | 0.0332 | 0.0159 | 0.0316 | ||
| ✗ | 0.072 | 0.501 | 0.346 | |||||
| 76 | addit___NUM__ | 178 | ✓ | 0.0269 | 0.414 | 0.0291 | ||
| ✗ | 0.0127 | 0.474 | 0.0434 | |||||
| 77 | __NUM___million | 0 | ✓ | 0 | 0.00637 | 0.000199 | ||
| ✗ | 0.0392 | 0.889 | 0.0657 | |||||
| 78 | million_dollar | 0 | ✓ | 0 | 0.00199 | 0.000199 | ||
| ✗ | 0.0392 | 0.894 | 0.0643 | |||||
| 79 | school_reform | 36 | ✓ | 0.00159 | 0.0135 | 0.0241 | ||
| ✗ | 0.0175 | 0.879 | 0.0643 | |||||
| 80 | higher_educ | 30 | ✓ | 0 | 0.0382 | 0.000199 | ||
| ✗ | 0 | 0.883 | 0.079 | |||||
| 81 | million_dollar | 29 | ✓ | 0 | 0.0316 | 0.000398 | ||
| ✗ | 0 | 0.913 | 0.0547 | |||||
| 82 | tax_credit | 5 | ✓ | 0 | 0.00199 | 0.000199 | ||
| ✗ | 0 | 0.943 | 0.0545 | |||||
| 83 | colleg_tuition | 2 | ✓ | 0 | 0.000199 | 0 | ||
| ✗ | 0 | 0.945 | 0.0547 | |||||
| 84 | higher_educ | 7 | ✓ | 0 | 0.00358 | 0.000199 | ||
| ✗ | 0 | 0.942 | 0.0545 | |||||
| 85 | young_peopl | 59 | ✓ | 0.00119 | 0.0253 | 0.0157 | ||
| ✗ | 0 | 0.919 | 0.0388 | |||||
| 86 | high_school | 24 | ✓ | 0.000995 | 0.0364 | 0 | ||
| ✗ | 0.000199 | 0.936 | 0.0269 | |||||
| 87 | bush_administr | 9 | ✓ | 0.0177 | 0.00955 | 0.00159 | ||
| ✗ | 0.00119 | 0.97 | 0 | |||||
| 88 | high_school | 13 | ✓ | 0.000398 | 0.00776 | 0 | ||
| ✗ | 0.0171 | 0.975 | 0 | |||||
| 89 | school_graduat | 0 | ✓ | 0 | 0.000398 | 0 | ||
| ✗ | 0.0175 | 0.982 | 0 | |||||
| 90 | colleg_educ | 8 | ✓ | 0.000597 | 0.00159 | 0 | ||
| ✗ | 0.0175 | 0.98 | 0 | |||||
| 91 | statu_quo | 26 | ✓ | 0.000199 | 0.0245 | 0.000199 | ||
| ✗ | 0.00119 | 0.974 | 0 | |||||
| 92 | colleg_graduat | 7 | ✓ | 0 | 0.00378 | 0 | ||
| ✗ | 0 | 0.996 | 0 | |||||
| 93 | presid_bush | 8 | ✓ | 0.000398 | 0.00398 | 0 | ||
| ✗ | 0.000199 | 0.995 | 0 | |||||
| 94 | cut_back | 7 | ✓ | 0.00159 | 0.00119 | 0.000199 | ||
| ✗ | 0.000597 | 0.996 | 0 | |||||
| 95 | high_school | 24 | ✓ | 0.00159 | 0.00915 | 0 | ||
| ✗ | 0.00219 | 0.987 | 0 | |||||
| 96 | school_graduat | 0 | ✓ | 0.000199 | 0.000398 | 0 | ||
| ✗ | 0.00378 | 0.996 | 0 | |||||
| 97 | american_citizen | 78 | ✓ | 0.000796 | 0.0251 | 0.00637 | ||
| ✗ | 0.000597 | 0.967 | 0 | |||||
| 98 | nation_endow | 24 | ✓ | 0 | 0.0123 | 0.000597 | ||
| ✗ | 0.000199 | 0.986 | 0.00119 | |||||
| 99 | presid_bush | 4 | ✓ | 0 | 0.00358 | 0 | ||
| ✗ | 0 | 0.996 | 0 | |||||
| 100 | student_loan | 3 | ✓ | 0.000199 | 0.000995 | 0 | ||
| ✗ | 0 | 0.999 | 0 | |||||
| 101 | privat_bank | 4 | ✓ | 0 | 0.00159 | 0 | ||
| ✗ | 0.000199 | 0.998 | 0 | |||||
| 102 | __NUM___million | 5 | ✓ | 0.000199 | 0.00139 | 0 | ||
| ✗ | 0.000398 | 0.998 | 0 | |||||
| 103 | million_dollar | 0 | ✓ | 0 | 0.000597 | 0 | ||
| ✗ | 0.000597 | 0.999 | 0 | |||||
| 104 | incom_famili | 46 | ✓ | 0.000398 | 0.0133 | 0.000995 | ||
| ✗ | 0 | 0.985 | 0 | |||||
| 105 | presid_bush | 24 | ✓ | 0 | 0.00776 | 0 | ||
| ✗ | 0 | 0.992 | 0.000199 | |||||
| 106 | sit_back | 6 | ✓ | 0 | 0.00159 | 0 | ||
| ✗ | 0 | 0.998 | 0 | |||||
| 107 | america_todai | 32 | ✓ | 0.00119 | 0.00955 | 0.00119 | ||
| ✗ | 0 | 0.988 | 0 | |||||
| 108 | nation_servic | 8 | ✓ | 0 | 0.00219 | 0.000995 | ||
| ✗ | 0.000398 | 0.996 | 0.000796 | |||||
| 109 | colleg_graduat | 16 | ✓ | 0 | 0.00557 | 0 | ||
| ✗ | 0 | 0.994 | 0.000199 | |||||
| 110 | fellow_citizen | 14 | ✓ | 0.000398 | 0.00418 | 0 | ||
| ✗ | 0 | 0.995 | 0.000199 | |||||
| 111 | nation_great | 8 | ✓ | 0.000199 | 0.00199 | 0.000199 | ||
| ✗ | 0.000398 | 0.997 | 0 | |||||
| 112 | materi_thing | 13 | ✓ | 0.000597 | 0.00438 | 0.000398 | ||
| ✗ | 0.000597 | 0.994 | 0 | |||||
| 113 | nation_charact | 12 | ✓ | 0 | 0.00358 | 0.000199 | ||
| ✗ | 0.000796 | 0.995 | 0.000398 | |||||
| 114 | make_life | 29 | ✓ | 0.000597 | 0.00955 | 0 | ||
| ✗ | 0.000199 | 0.99 | 0 | |||||
| 115 | fellow_american | 9 | ✓ | 0 | 0.00299 | 0 | ||
| ✗ | 0 | 0.997 | 0 | |||||
| 116 | american_live | 10 | ✓ | 0.00398 | 0.00438 | 0.000199 | ||
| ✗ | 0.000199 | 0.991 | 0 | |||||
| 117 | high_school | 31 | ✓ | 0.0143 | 0.00776 | 0.000597 | ||
| ✗ | 0.00438 | 0.973 | 0 | |||||
| 118 | presid_bush | 38 | ✓ | 0.174 | 0.00995 | 0.0513 | ||
| ✗ | 0.0225 | 0.741 | 0.000597 | |||||
| 119 | job_growth | 41 | ✓ | 0.732 | 0.000995 | 0.0155 | ||
| ✗ | 0.192 | 0.0515 | 0.00816 | |||||
| 120 | good_job | 10 | ✓ | 0.0836 | 0 | 0.000398 | ||
| ✗ | 0.91 | 0.00239 | 0.00318 | |||||
| 121 | unemploy_rate | 3 | ✓ | 0.00318 | 0 | 0 | ||
| ✗ | 0.994 | 0.000796 | 0.00219 | |||||
| 122 | work_american | 65 | ✓ | 0.0233 | 0.000199 | 0.000199 | ||
| ✗ | 0.976 | 0.000199 | 0 | |||||
| 123 | commun_colleg | 31 | ✓ | 0.972 | 0 | 0.000796 | ||
| ✗ | 0.0269 | 0 | 0 | |||||
| 124 | __NUM___million | 2 | ✓ | 0.00498 | 0 | 0 | ||
| ✗ | 0.995 | 0 | 0 | |||||
| 125 | million_dollar | 0 | ✓ | 0.000398 | 0 | 0 | ||
| ✗ | 1 | 0 | 0 | |||||
| 126 | commun_colleg | 3 | ✓ | 0.00438 | 0 | 0.00617 | ||
| ✗ | 0.989 | 0 | 0 | |||||
| 127 | central_role | 4 | ✓ | 0.0302 | 0.00119 | 0.189 | ||
| ✗ | 0.774 | 0 | 0.00597 | |||||
| 128 | american_life | 2 | ✓ | 0.0211 | 0.00537 | 0.566 | ||
| ✗ | 0.213 | 0.000995 | 0.194 | |||||
| 129 | care_deepli | 40 | ✓ | 0.0227 | 0.0235 | 0.165 | ||
| ✗ | 0.107 | 0.00597 | 0.676 | |||||
| 130 | young_american | 84 | ✓ | 0.0111 | 0.0275 | 0.177 | ||
| ✗ | 0.0105 | 0.0239 | 0.75 | |||||
| 131 | __NUM___billion | 41 | ✓ | 0 | 0.0213 | 0.0312 | ||
| ✗ | 0 | 0.0501 | 0.897 | |||||
| 132 | billion_dollar | 0 | ✓ | 0 | 0.000199 | 0.000199 | ||
| ✗ | 0 | 0.071 | 0.929 | |||||
| 133 | nation_futur | 4 | ✓ | 0.000199 | 0.0175 | 0.00259 | ||
| ✗ | 0 | 0.0712 | 0.908 | |||||
| 134 | privat_bank | 25 | ✓ | 0 | 0.166 | 0.00119 | ||
| ✗ | 0 | 0.0884 | 0.744 | |||||
| 135 | __NUM___billion | 18 | ✓ | 0 | 0.00279 | 0.00219 | ||
| ✗ | 0 | 0.251 | 0.744 | |||||
| 136 | billion_dollar | 0 | ✓ | 0.000199 | 0.000199 | 0 | ||
| ✗ | 0 | 0.253 | 0.746 | |||||
| 137 | weapon_system | 9 | ✓ | 0.563 | 0.000995 | 0.00139 | ||
| ✗ | 0.0157 | 0.0766 | 0.342 | |||||
| 138 | cold_war | 9 | ✓ | 0.202 | 0 | 0.000199 | ||
| ✗ | 0.565 | 0.0251 | 0.208 | |||||
| 139 | nuclear_program | 12 | ✓ | 0.161 | 0.000995 | 0.0115 | ||
| ✗ | 0.732 | 0.00159 | 0.0933 | |||||
| 140 | make_america | 45 | ✓ | 0.077 | 0.0396 | 0.461 | ||
| ✗ | 0.375 | 0.00119 | 0.046 | |||||
| 141 | educ_system | 1 | ✓ | 0.00557 | 0.00239 | 0.000398 | ||
| ✗ | 0.448 | 0.0408 | 0.503 | |||||
| __END_OF_SPEECH__ | 38 | |||||||