Arithmetic Functions
- atan2(Y,X)
- Returns the arctangent of Y/X in the range
-PI to PI.
- cos(EXPR)- cos EXPR
- 
Returns the cosine of EXPR (expressed in radians).
If EXPR is omitted takes cosine of $_.
- exp(EXPR)- exp EXPR
- 
Returns
e
to the power of EXPR.
If EXPR is omitted, gives exp($_).
- int(EXPR)- int EXPR
- 
Returns the integer portion of EXPR.
If EXPR is omitted, uses $_.
- log(EXPR)- log EXPR
- 
Returns logarithm (base
e)
of EXPR.
If EXPR is omitted, returns log of $_.
- rand(EXPR)- rand EXPR
- rand
- Returns a random fractional number between 0 and the value of EXPR.
(EXPR should be positive.)
If EXPR is omitted, returns a value between 0 and 1.
See also srand().
- sin(EXPR)- sin EXPR
- 
Returns the sine of EXPR (expressed in radians).
If EXPR is omitted, returns sine of $_.
- sqrt(EXPR)- sqrt EXPR
- 
Return the square root of EXPR.
If EXPR is omitted, returns square root of $_.
- srand(EXPR)- srand EXPR
- 
Sets the random number seed for the
rand
operator.
If EXPR is omitted, does srand(time).