Exam 1 Version 2 Solutions CS 213 Spring 2011 ********* Problem 1 ********* 1. a 2. d 3. c 4. a 5. b 6. a 7. d 8. b 9. b 10. a 11. d 12. b ********* Problem 2 ********* A. Child: 18 Parent: 16 B. The parent line might come before the child line. The values would stay the same. C. No, global_x is wiped away by exec, so the line is Child: 0 instead of Child: 18. Unless it is initialized, randomly, to 18. Which it shouldn't be. ********* Problem 3 ********* A. 1. 16*32 + 64*32 = 2560 2. 64*32 = 2048 3. 16*32 = 512 4. (56*32)/(16*32 + 64*32) = 1792/2560 = 7/10 B. 1. 64*32 = 2048 2. 64*32 = 2048 3. 0 4. (56*32)/(64*32) = 1792/2048 = 7/8 ********* Problem 4 ********* A. a. 1024 b. 1024 c. 1024 d. 4 MB + 4 KB B. a. 2^20 = 1 048 576 b. 4 MB C. Because memory usage in most programs is sparse, a full 2-level page table is rare. Usually only a small part of memory is mapped in, and in this case a 2-level page table uses less space. ********* Problem 5 ********* A. ------------------- | VA | PA | |-----------------| | 0x7E85 | 0x9585 | |-----------------| | 0xD301 | ------ | |-----------------| | 0x4C20 | 0x3020 | |-----------------| | 0xD040 | ------ | |-----------------| | ------ | 0x5830 | ------------------- ********* Problem 6 ********* A. --------------------------------------------------------------- | File | Symbol | Strength/scope | Value | ELF section | |-------------------------------------------------------------| | | x | strong global | 5 | .data | | |----------------------------------------------------| | | y | weak global | - | .data | | main.o |----------------------------------------------------| | | z | local | 3 | .data | | |----------------------------------------------------| | | main | strong global | - | .text | |-------------------------------------------------------------| | | x | weak global | - | .data | | |----------------------------------------------------| | foo.o | y | strong global | 0x12345678 | .data | | |----------------------------------------------------| | | z | strong global | - | .text | --------------------------------------------------------------- ********* Problem 7 ********* A. ABBCBCD