Newsgroups: comp.ai.alife,comp.ai.philosophy
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From: bpvanstr@yoho.uwaterloo.ca (Brian Van Straalen)
Subject: Re: Does life imply intelligence?
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References: <30A8A2BE.76F5@bmc.uu.se> <49qqn0$lc7@nnrp1.news.primenet.com> <Pine.ULT.3.91.951206004239.17712C-100000@rac1.wam.umd.edu> <tmoore-1112952214070001@llama.tembel.org>
Date: Thu, 14 Dec 1995 19:48:59 GMT
Lines: 247
Xref: glinda.oz.cs.cmu.edu comp.ai.alife:4788 comp.ai.philosophy:35807

In article <tmoore-1112952214070001@llama.tembel.org>,
Tim Moore <tmoore@tembel.org> wrote:
>> > bpvanstr@yoho.uwaterloo.ca (Brian Van Straalen) wrote:
>> > 
>> > >Life does not imply intelligence: Intelligence does not imply life.
>> > >
>
>Yeah, well life has never been very well defined.  I think (and this might
>be what Brian was trying to say) that **to most people** intelligence
>implies life, but that's just their narrow view of things :-)
>

It seems I started a thread ;/

It just seemed to me that people were tossing the two words around
as if they were mutual goals. 

But this talking has gotten me thinking even deeper lately.  

It seems a little more than coincidental that we have such a hard
time defining `life' and `intelligence'.  Maybe we, as humans, are
doomed to have a hard time distinguishing these concepts.

There is a parallel to this problem in psychology.  For years they
have tried to deal with this thing called `addiction'. They know
it when they see it, but everytime the define it, the definition is
either to vague to be useful, or has too many exceptions to the rule.

researchers just stopped referring to addiction, and now refer
to `addictive behaviours' , which helps express the non black/white
view.  Chronic addicts should display more of the stronger 
behaviours (withdrawal pains, visual cueing, physical dependence),
different types of addictions demonstrate different behaviours
(hallucinogenics do not create physical dependence, but are habit
forming).

  The benefits are obvious: Different addiction behaviours warrant
different optimal treatment. Different addictive behaviours have
different biological/pyschological roots.  It is now understood why
there are no magic bullets for treatment.

   The drawback is that you don't have a rigid classification system
to work with. Thus, things which we aren't comfortable calling
an addiction now slip in the door (sexual addiction for instance), 
since they have some addictive behaviours.  (It is also more difficult
for insurance companies...but that's their problem).


   Perhaps `life' and `intelligence' would benefit from such
a paradigm shift.

     Hence:  life/intelligence behaviours.

   People could set out to model or create life/intelligence
behaviours artificially. Note, we already do this in research.
Success or failure is now measured by a more clear-cut behavioural
comparison.  Tierra demonstrates `reproduction', and other 
traits, as it was designed to do.  Now we can ask if some 
behaviours are redundant. Do we need an `evolution' behaviour ? 
probably not.

  Similar drawbacks ensue: Crystals now demonstrate life behaviours,
as do viruses....so what ?  
  There is still the difficulty of naming the behviours, but
it does provide a new framework in which some useful work can
be accomplished.  We could also start asking questions like
"What life behaviours could have potential applications ? "

  There is still the original categorization problem to deal
with.  I see three `behavioural' relationships for life and
intelligence.  (decode pic to see framework picture).


The square boxes would represent a `behaviour' 

my original hypothesis: life does not imply intelligence; intelligence
does not imply life, is based on a simple categorization like
figure 3.  It is possible we will have to work with a more complicated
graph, like figure 1.   

	Brian Van Straalen


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