Argumentation in Computer Media

Pittsburgh Area Interest Group
Winter-Spring 1999


Goals and Activities

Our goal is to provide interaction opportunities for local researchers who share an interest in theories of argumentation and their extension to multimedia presentations in computer media, whether designed by humans or intelligent systems. We invite Pittsburgh researchers interested in principles of effective communication from a variety of disciplines, including but not limited to HCI, Computer-Aided Instruction, Rhetoric, Computational Linguistics, Linguistics, and Communication Design.

Some possible topics of interest are:

The participants will determine meeting format and times. Activities might include, for example,


Next Meeting
Extending Toulmin's Model of Argument to Represent Scientific Debate Graphically
Violetta Cavalli-Sforza
Wednesday, May 12, 4:30-6pm
279 Cyert Hall (the Blue conference room)
Carnegie Mellon University

In this informal talk, I will describe some aspects of my dissertation research, focusing primarily on the application and extension of Toulmin's argument model to representing different kinds of arguments in scientific debate. The context for this work was an experiment in which students analyzed texts containing scientific arguments using a graphical interface. Students received instruction on describing and arguing for and against causal theories. In one condition students used a predefined representation based on the extended Toulmin model, in the other condition they developed their own representation. The efficacy of using vs. developing a representation was evaluated with respect to learning of the target instructional concepts and ease of coaching argument analysis.

Speaker Biography:
I received my B.S. and M.S. in Civil Engineering (Infrastructure Planning) from Stanford University in 1980. After a brief time in the transportation planning field I began moving towards computer science, obtaining an M.S. in Computer Science and Computer Engineering from Stanford University in 1985. From 1985-1988, I was a member of the technical staff at DEC Systems Research Center, Palo Alto, working on compilers and visual debugging. In 1988 I moved to Pittsburgh to start a doctoral program in the University of Pittsburgh's Intelligent Systems Studies Program, working in the area of tutoring systems for logic proofs (with Drs. Richard Scheines, Wilfried Sieg and Jonathan Pressler in the CMU Philosophy Department) and argumentation, under the supervision of Dr. Alan Lesgold, at LRDC. I completed my Ph.D. in 1998. Since 1994, I have also been a full time research programmer at the Center for Machine Translation/Language Technologies Institute at CMU, working on machine translation for French and Italian and on a variety of tools for supporting the machine translation process.


Other Information about This Group

  • Newsletter May 5, 1999
  • Newsletter Mar. 25, 1999
  • Newsletter Mar. 5, 1999
  • Newsletter Feb. 25, 1999
  • Shared Bibliography (draft in-progress)

  • Conferences/Workshops of Interest

  • CHI99 Special Interest Group on Natural Language in the Computer-Human Interface
  • AI-Ed '99 9th International Conference on Artificial Intelligence in Education
  • AAAI 1999 Fall Symposium on Using Layout for the Generation, Understanding or Retrieval of Documents
  • Computer Support for Collaborative Learning'99
  • Int. Conf. on AI and Law
  • Intelligent User Interfaces 2000

  • Related Web Sites

  • Adaptive Hypertext &Hypermedia
  • ARGUER Project Homepage
  • ARGUMENTATION AND DEBATE (ACA)
  • PROVERB Project: Presentation of Machine-Found Proofs
  • Rhetoric Resources (CMU English Server)
  • Stanford Persuasive Technology Lab


    Related Journals

  • Argumentation: an International Reasoning Journal
  • Artificial Intelligence and the Law


    Interest Group Member List

  • Nancy Green (organizer), HCII, Carnegie Mellon University (Nancy.Green@cs.cmu.edu)
  • (Members who wish to be added to this list or who have other information to be added to this web site can send their information to Nancy.Green@cs.cmu.edu)