Polo Chau | Full name: Duen Horng Chau | Other name: Edwin Chau
Research
I am a PhD student in the Machine Learning Department in the School of Computer Science of Carnegie Mellon University. I have been doing research in data mining and Human-Computer Interaction (HCI) simultaneously.. Previously, I was a research associate at the Human-Computer Interaction Institute at my university; I graduated from the institute's HCI Masters program in 2005.
My main research interest is in detecting suspicious patterns in graphs. Graphs are powerful tools for capturing important connections among entities. They enable us to discover pattern that are otherwise hard to detect by simply analyzing the entities in isolation. Graphs have been used in many domains.
My advisor is Prof. Christos Faloutsos of the CS department. We work together on the data mining project "Fraud detection in online auctions" that I proposed. Our goal is to uncover fraud in online auctions using data mining techniques to analyze publicly available transactions on auction sites and identify suspicious associations among users. This project was covered in The Wall Street Journal, The Associated Press, as well as TV and radio news media.
I gained much of my HCI research experience through working on a range of projects with my previous supervisor Prof Brad Myers and his Ph.D. students: Andy Ko, Jeff Nichols, and Jacob Wobbrock, who is now a professor at the University of Washington. Some of the projects I have worked on:
Most recently, I created Feldspar (demo video), the first system that supports associative retrieval of personal information. Through these and other projects, I learned to ask the right research questions, and I answered them in over 400 sessions of user studies and data analysis.
My long-term research goal is to combine machine learning and HCI to create visual and interactive graph mining systems for information analysts. Such systems can help analysts identify anomalous patterns, specify them, and instruct a system to detect them – this helps us stay ahead of threats, which are emerging much faster these days. Towards this goal, I started the TeraGraph project with Christos and Prof. Jason Hong at HCII. We will integrate visualization and HCI’s user-oriented approach to help users understand what machine learning algorithms try to achieve, what features they learn on, and how to make sense of the detected patterns.
I'm also a designer. See my work below. :-)
Publications
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What to Do When Search Fails: Finding Information by Association
Duen Horng Chau, Brad Myers, and Andrew Faulring
Proceedings of CHI'2008: Human Factors in Computing Systems. April 5-10, 2008. Florence, Italy.
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Feldspar: A System for Finding Information by Association
Duen Horng Chau, Brad Myers, and Andrew Faulring
CHI 2008 Workshop on Personal Information Management: PIM 2008, April 5-6, 2008, Florence, Italy.
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NetProbe: A Fast and Scalable System for Fraud Detection in Online Auction Networks
Shashank Pandit, Duen Horng Chau, Samuel Wang, and Christos Faloutsos
Proceedings of the 16th international conference on World Wide Web (WWW'07). May 8-12, 2007. Banff, Alberta, Canada. pp. 201-210
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Parallel Crawling for Online Social Networks
Duen Horng Chau, Shashank Pandit, Samuel Wang, and Christos Faloutsos
16th international conference on World Wide Web (WWW'07).
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Eyes on the Road, Hands on the Wheel: Thumb-based Interaction Techniques for Input on Steering Wheels
Ivan E. Gonzalez, Jacob O. Wobbrock, Duen Horng Chau, Andrew Faulring, and Brad A. Myers
Proceedings of Graphics Interface (GI '07). Montréal, Québec (May 28-30, 2007). Waterloo, Ontario: Canadian Human-Computer Communications Society, pp. 95-102.
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Demonstrating the Viability of Automatically Generated User Interfaces
Jeffrey Nichols, Duen Horng Chau, Brad A. Myers
Proceedings of the ACM Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems (CHI '07). San Jose, California (April 28-May 3, 2007). New York: ACM Press, pp. 1283-1292
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An Alternative to Push, Press, and Tap-tap-tap: Gesturing on an Isometric Joystick for Mobile Phone Text Entry
Jacob O. Wobbrock, Duen Horng Chau and Brad A. Myers
Proceedings of the ACM Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems (CHI '07). San Jose, California (April 28-May 3, 2007). New York: ACM Press, pp. 667-676.
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Huddle: Automatically Generating Interfaces for Systems of Multiple Connected Appliances
Jeffrey Nichols, Brandon Rothrock, Duen Horng Chau, Brad A. Myers
ACM Symposium on User Interface Software and Technology, UIST'06, October 15-18, 2006, Montreux, Switzerland. pp. 279-288.
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In-stroke Word Completion
Jacob O. Wobbrock, Brad A. Myers, and Duen Horng Chau
ACM Symposium on User Interface Software and Technology, UIST'06, October 15-18, 2006, Montreux, Switzerland. pp. 333-336.
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Detecting Fraudulent Personalities in Networks of Online Auctioneers
Duen Horng Chau, Shashank Pandit, and Christos Faloutsos
Proceedings of PKDD 2006. Sept 18-22, 2006, Berlin, Germany. pp. 103-114.
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Presentation voted one of the best among 60 presentations
- A Linguistic Analysis of How People Describe Software Problems
Andrew J. Ko, Brad A. Myers, and Duen Horng Chau
2006 IEEE Symposium on Visual Languages and Human-Centric Computing, VL/HCC'06. Sept 4-8, 2006, Brighton, UK. pp. 127-134.
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Fraud Detection in Electronic Auction
Duen Horng Chau and Christos Faloutsos
Proceedings of European Web Mining Forum (EWMF 2005) at ECML/PKDD 2005, October 3-7, 2005, Porto, Portugal.
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Answering Why and Why Not Questions in User Interfaces
Brad Myers, David A. Weitzman, Andrew J. Ko, and Duen Horng Chau
Proceedings CHI'2006: Human Factors in Computing Systems. Montreal, Canada, April 22-27, 2006. pp. 397-406.
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Integrating Isometric Joysticks into Mobile Phones for Text Entry
Duen Horng Chau, Jacob O. Wobbrock, Brad A. Myers, Brandon Rothrock
Extended Abstracts, CHI'2006. Montreal, Canada, April 22-27, 2006. pp. 640-645.
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Support for Context Monitoring and Control
Anind K. Dey and Duen Horng Chau
(unpublished) pdf
In the News
- NetProbe project for auction fraud detection -- joint work with Shashank Pandit, Samuel Wang and Christos Faloutsos
- The Wall Street Journal, "Fraudsters on Internet Auction Sites Often Leave Trail Leading to Crimes" by Lee Gomes, Dec 5, 2006.
- CMU press release, "Carnegie Mellon Researchers Uncover Online Auction Fraud" by Byron Spice, Dec 5, 2006.
- MSNBC, "Researchers: Software Can Nip eBay Fraud in the Bud" by Bob Sullivan, Dec 8, 2006.
- KDKA TV News(CBS) (interviewing Christos), Dec 12, 2006.
- Associated Press, "Researcheres Developing Anti-Fraud Tool" by Joe Mandak, Dec 11, 2006.
- NetworkWorld, "Online auction frauds not as clever as they think, researchers say" by Alpha Doggs, Dec 5, 2006.
- INC.com, "New Program Cracks Down on eBay Scammers" by Leslie Taylor, Dec 28, 2006.
- KQV radio, host Bob, interviewing Christos, Dec 10, 2006
- BizRadio, host Brent Clanton, interviewing me (Polo), Dec 13, 2006
Awards and Honors
- Symantec Research Labs Fellowship, 2008-2009. Fellowship covers tuition and stipend. More...
- Third place for "Best Presentation" for "Detecting Fraudulent Personalities in Networks of Online Auctioneers" at the PKDD 2006 conference.
- Winner, Carnegie Mellon ID card design contest. Starting Sept 2006, my design has been used campus-wide, by members of the univeristy.
- Winner, Graduate Student Assembly logo design contest, at CMU
- Winner, Language Technologies Institute T-shirt design contest, at CMU
- Winner, webpage design competition for the redesign of the New Asia College homepage, at The Chinese University of Hong Kong.
- Graduated with honors, in Information Engineering, 2004.
- Nominated for University scholarships 2002, 2003.
- Dean's list, for all undergraduate years 2001, 2002, 2003.
Invited Talks
- eBay-invited presentation on "Detecting Fraudulent Personalities in Networks of Online Auctioneers", Feb 16, 2007.
Services
- Carnegie Mellon Mascot Task Force committee member. The task force helped establish the Scottish terrier as CMU's official mascot. 2006–2007.
- Redesigned Prof. Brad Myer's homepage.
- Redesigned CMU's Machine Learning Lunch website.
Design Portfolio
Free Stuff
Great Stuff

Most graphics on this page were made with
Xara Extreme — the
world's fastest, most
affordable and the
best vector graphics program, in my opinion :)
A FREE CVS clients for Windows, fully integrated into Windows Explorer. *Very* easy to use.
Just like Tortoise CVS, this FREE SVN clients for Windows is fully integrated into Windows Explorer. *Very* easy to use.
If you want need to work on LaTeX documents, I highly recommend you use MikTeX and TeXnicCenter. They're all you need for editing and building your document into PS or PDF. This site has some very nice instructions on how to install the two programs (simple steps).
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